The George W. Bush Institute is reportedly urging caution against broad changes to Afghan immigration policy in response to a single violent incident in Washington, D.C., according to Breitbart. Rahmanullah Lakanwal, a 29-year-old Afghan national who previously worked with a CIA-backed partner force in Kandahar and entered the United States in 2021 through Operation Allies Welcome, has been arraigned and faces charges in the Thanksgiving-week ambush that killed 20-year-old Spc. Sarah Beckstrom and seriously injured 24-year-old Staff Sgt. Andrew Wolfe. In the wake of the attack, U.S. immigration authorities paused processing for Afghan nationals and initiated a wide reexamination of immigration, asylum, and green card applications from 19 countries, including Afghanistan, Iran, Venezuela, Sudan, Haiti, Cuba, and Laos.

The Bush Institute responded on X with a message linking the shooting to broader immigration concerns: “The actions of a man charged with a heinous crime have derailed the lawful U.S. immigration applications of people from 18 countries so far, including Afghanistan. Afghans are facing uncertainty at home and in the U.S.”

The institute’s policy piece, written by Natalie Gonnella-Platts and Laura Collins, emphasizes that condemning the attack as terrorism and barbaric violence does not justify punishing innocent Afghan allies. It notes that many Afghans helped U.S. forces over the past two decades and claims they underwent extensive vetting before arrival, yet now face disrupted processes—paused visa issuance, halted asylum decisions, and canceled naturalization ceremonies. While asylum hearings may proceed, decisions may be delayed or deferred.

The authors argue that leaders should investigate what could have prevented the tragedy rather than targeting an entire group. They stress that the suspect will be held accountable, but “this man is responsible for his actions, not all foreign-born people,” and that the innocent should not bear the burden of one person’s crimes. They also describe the Taliban era in Afghanistan as devastating, with widespread suppression of women and families and widespread hardship.

According to the piece, many displaced Afghans have already fled once and continue to resist extremism even from abroad. Despite their refugee status, the piece claims these individuals are portrayed as “leading the way in seeking justice,” preserving cultural identity, and resisting Taliban indoctrination.” The Bush Institute frames support for Afghans as aligned with an American tradition of offering refuge to the vulnerable, noting that while immigration policy benefits from reform, it should not result in blanket punishment of lawful applicants who deserve to live in peace.

The discussion drew criticism from Trump Administration officials. Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy and Homeland Security Advisor Stephen Miller weighed in on X, accusing the George W. Bush Presidential Center of advocating for unfettered migration from dangerous nations while admitting that some migrants may pose risks. Miller has argued that immigration policy cannot be judged solely on an individual basis, warning that communities and societies can be affected when large groups migrate. He described mass migration as a “great lie” and suggested that migrants and their descendants could recreate the dangers of their home regions.

“As Americans get ready to celebrate Christmas, the George W. Bush Presidential Center is very earnestly posting about the urgent need for unfettered migration from the most dangerous nations on planet earth, while effectively conceding some of these migrants will try to kill us,” Miller wrote, later warning that migrants can significantly “recreate the conditions, and terrors, of their broken homelands.”